These 15 Dog Breeds Get Stolen The Most – Is Yours On The List?

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Dog thieves aren’t random; they know exactly which breeds to go after. From pint-sized purse pups to big-name family dogs, these 15 breeds top the “most stolen” list in the U.S.

Why? Because they’re valuable, recognizable, and alarmingly easy to flip for fast cash. If your dog’s cute, loyal, or just really popular… this list might make you rethink your next walk around the block.

Let’s break down the breeds thieves target most, and how to keep your pup off their radar.

The 15 Most Stolen Dog Breeds

These breeds aren’t just popular, they’re profitable. Some get swiped for resale, others for breeding, and a few for far worse. If your dog’s on this list, it’s time to get serious about security.

1. Yorkshire Terrier

Why they’re stolen: Small, trendy, and worth thousands.

Yorkies are a thief’s ideal target: light enough to carry under a jacket, valuable in resale markets, and endlessly popular with dog lovers. Add in their popularity with city dwellers and older pet parents, and it’s no wonder they’re a prime target for thieves looking for quick cash or breeding stock.

They’re often taken from front porches, cars, or even straight out of distracted owners’ arms.

2. Pomeranian

Why they’re stolen: Fluffy, flashy, and influencer-approved.

Pomeranians are Instagram-famous for a reason, and that makes them prime targets. They also fetch high prices in the pet market. Their friendly temperament and tiny build mean they can be easily stolen without drawing attention.

With their puffball looks and small size, they’re often grabbed from public places while owners are distracted.

3. Maltese

Why they’re stolen: High resale value in the designer pet market.

Maltese dogs are often seen as luxury lap dogs, known for their silky coats, pampered and showcased. Thieves know these fluffy white pups can sell quickly, especially to buyers who want a “fancy” breed without the breeder price tag.

Their gentle, quiet demeanor means a thief can often take one without much resistance or noise.

4. Boston Terrier

Why they’re stolen: Purebred appeal + compact size = quick cash flip.

Boston Terriers are small, playful dogs that are purebred favorites. With their unique tuxedo-like markings and charming personalities, they’re always in demand.

Because they’re so people-friendly and easily handled, they’re frequently stolen in urban areas. Often, while tied outside or left briefly alone near shops or buildings.

5. French Bulldog

Why they’re stolen: Small, trendy, and worth thousands.

One of the most stolen breeds in the world, French Bulldogs are both expensive and in high demand. Their small size makes them easy to steal, and their resale value can be thousands of pounds, making them a primary target for criminals.

Frenchies don’t need much exercise, which is great for apartment life and even better for dog thieves. They’re often stolen while tied outside shops, snatched from cars, or even grabbed during short backyard visits.

6. Chihuahua

Why they’re stolen: Tiny, portable, and status-symbol cute.

A determined thief could grab a Chihuahua with one hand and be gone in seconds. Their small size and high demand make them an easy, high-reward target.

They’re often stolen from vehicles, sidewalks, or even shopping carts.

7. Labradoodle

Why they’re stolen: Designer appeal + hypoallergenic = $$$

As a designer crossbreed of a Labrador and a Poodle, Labradoodles are highly desirable due to their hypoallergenic coats and family-friendly nature. Their high resale value makes them a frequent target.

Their gentle demeanor and popularity make them attractive to breeders and scammers, especially in suburban neighborhoods with low security.

8. American Pitbull Terrier

Why they’re stolen: Targeted for fighting, intimidation, resale, or breeding.

Sadly, American Pitbull Terriers (APBTs) are frequently stolen for dark reasons, used in illegal dogfighting, or sold to people who want a “tough dog” image. Sadly, many stolen Pitbulls, including other Pitbull-types, end up in abusive situations.

Despite their loyalty and sweetness, many are taken from yards, shelters, or even off-leash dog parks. Although they are perceived as strong and tough, many of them are sweet and incredibly trusting, making them easy to take advantage of.

9. German Shepherd

Why they’re stolen: Popular for breeding, guarding, and resale.

Highly intelligent and often used as working dogs, German Shepherds are frequently stolen for resale or illegal breeding. Their protective instincts also make them desirable for security purposes.

Their loyalty can work against them. A calm Shepherd might follow a thief without aggression. While some are well-trained protectors, many are backyard pets that aren’t alert to strangers.

10. Labrador Retriever

Why they’re stolen: America’s favorite family dog = easy resale.

Labradors are big, but they’re gentle, and often walk right up to strangers, wagging their tails. Their popularity makes them a no-brainer for thieves who want to flip dogs fast for a high resale value.

Labs are often targeted for breeding due to their friendly nature and widespread appeal. They’re usually stolen from open yards or parks where owners let their guard down. Thieves know that they’re guaranteed to walk away with a Lab if they’ve got a treat in hand.

11. Siberian Husky

Why they’re stolen: Striking looks, high demand, and resale potential.

Huskies are in high demand with their striking blue eyes and wolf-like appearance. They’re often mistaken for “cool but wild” pets, and their wolf-like looks sell well online.

Despite their energy, they’re known to wander, which makes them easy targets when they slip away from home or the park. Their independent and fun-loving nature can also make them easier to lure away from their owners.

12. Poodle

Why they’re stolen: Popular for intelligence, breeding, and allergy-friendly coats.

Poodles, especially smaller varieties like Miniature and Toy Poodles, are prime targets due to their intelligence, hypoallergenic coats, popularity in designer crossbreeding, and high resale value.

Small poodles are seen as perfect city dogs, smart, clean, and compact. They’re often taken from boutique pet stores, grooming shops, or directly from distracted owners in public.

13. Bulldog

Why they’re stolen: Purebred rarity + high sale price.

English Bulldogs have a unique look that makes them easy to identify, but also easy to sell under the radar to someone eager for a “deal.” Their short snouts and unique appearance make them desirable, but their breathing issues also make them vulnerable to stress and poor treatment.

English Bulldogs might be chunky, but they’re one of the easiest pups to steal. Their stocky build and laid-back temperament mean they rarely resist or run, making them prime targets. Thieves often spot them lounging on porches, in parked cars, or being walked slowly by distracted owners.

14. Shih Tzu

Why they’re stolen: High-value companion dogs with loyal fanbases.

Shih Tzus are targeted because of their luxurious coats and affectionate nature. As a popular companion breed, they have a high resale value and are easy to carry away.

Shih Tzus are laid-back lap dogs that rarely bark or fight back when approached. Their popularity with families and seniors makes them ideal for quick resale, especially in areas with lots of foot traffic.

15. Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Why they’re stolen: Sought for both companionship and underground uses.

Like the APBT, Staffies are sometimes stolen for illegal dogfighting. However, their loyal and affectionate temperament makes them highly sought after as family pets, increasing their appeal to thieves.

Staffies are friendly, affectionate, and stocky, making them look intimidating but act like teddy bears. Thieves often take them from front yards or dog parks, knowing they’ll sell fast to people who want a “tough” but loving companion.

Quick Takeaway: No breed is 100% safe. If your dog is on this list, or looks like one that is, it’s time to tighten your routine and rethink where you leave them unattended. If your dog isn’t on the list of most stolen breeds, consider reviewing the most expensive dog breeds that may also attract unwanted attention.

5 Ways Dog Thieves Strike (It’s Faster Than You Think)

Dog theft isn’t usually some elaborate heist; it’s fast, quiet, and shockingly simple. Most thieves aren’t breaking into homes with balaclavas. They’re walking through neighborhoods, parking lots, and parks… waiting for a chance.

1. Snatched From the Yard

Unfenced front yards. Unlocked gates. Tethered dogs on porches. These are all green lights to a thief. Some even pose as delivery drivers or knock on the door to check if anyone’s home before reaching over and taking the dog.

2. Grabbed While You’re Inside

Running into the store “just for a second” is all it takes. Dogs tied up outside coffee shops, pharmacies, or gas stations are taken every day. Thieves know owners think it’s safe, and that’s what makes it so easy.

3. Stolen From Cars

Even locked vehicles aren’t foolproof. A dog left in a car is a beacon for someone looking to break a window, and fast. Plus, thieves know the owner is far enough away that help won’t come quickly.

4. Lured at the Park

Some thieves don’t take; they tempt. Friendly dogs that roam off-leash, or wander too far from their owners, can be lured with treats, toys, or just kind words. Many people assume the thief is just walking their own dog.

5. Spotted on Social Media First

It’s not always random. Posting your dog’s name, breed, and location publicly can paint a target on their back. Thieves may even track dogs over time by spotting patterns: the same walking route, same coffee shop stop, same window view.

Think dog theft only happens in quiet alleys? This real-life clip shows just how bold and fast thieves can be. In less than a minute, these brazen thieves fake a seizure and then make off with several puppies in front of staff and customers.

5 Steps To Take Now To Protect Your Dog From Theft

Keeping your dog safe from thieves requires vigilance and proactive measures. Criminals often target dogs left unattended in vulnerable situations. So, taking precautions can significantly reduce the risk of pet theft.

1. Proof Of Ownership

Keeping up-to-date documentation proving ownership of your dog is essential in case they are stolen or go missing. Important records include adoption papers, breeder contracts, and licensing documents, all of which officially link your pet to you.

Veterinary records, including vaccination history and medical treatments, further establish ownership, as do registered microchip details.

Recent, clear photos of your pet, including close-ups of unique markings or features, are invaluable in proving ownership. Photos of you with your dog add further credibility.

Education is crucial in looking after our beloved pups and fighting dog theft. Learn more about dog ownership laws in our dedicated article.

2. Keep Tags Updated

Keeping your dog’s collar and ID tags up to date is one of the simplest yet most effective ways to ensure they can be quickly returned if they go missing.

An ID tag should include your current phone number, address, and any other relevant contact details, such as an alternate phone number of a trusted friend or family member. This small accessory serves as an immediate form of identification, allowing anyone who finds your lost pet to contact you directly.

Updating your dog’s ID tag should be a top priority if you’ve recently moved or changed phone numbers. A tag with outdated information is essentially useless in an emergency.

Another measure you can take to recover your dog is to invest in a dog collar, GPS tracking collar, or Whistle. See our Whistle review to learn more.

3. Get Your Dog Microchipped

Most animal shelters or veterinary clinics can microchip your dog. If you’re on a tight budget, consider looking for free or low-cost microchip opportunities offered by local shelters, rescue groups, and other organizations.

A key component of microchipping is registering the chip with the manufacturer’s and universal microchip registries, like the Michelson Found Animals’ registry. You also must update your contact information with these registries if you move or change your phone number.

4. Buy Pet Insurance

Did you know some pet insurance policies cover some costs associated with stolen pets? Two companies in our pet insurance reviews come to mind: Figo and Fetch.

• Figo offers an Extra Care Pack as an add-on to your pet insurance policy for an extra fee. This includes coverage for advertising, a lost pet reward, and $150 towards the loss of your pet.
• Fetch offers this additional coverage with all policies with a $15,000 annual limit or more. These customers include advertising costs, a reward for a stolen or lost pet, and reimbursement for the amount you paid for your pet if they are stolen or goes missing.

5. Post Smart on Social Media

Delay your pet pics. If you post in real-time from a dog park or trail, you’re telling strangers exactly where to find your dog. Post later, or not at all.

If your breed is a known target, avoid using hashtags, stickers, or clothing that broadcasts their name when you’re out. No need to advertise.

How Prevalent Is Dog Theft?

An estimated two million pets fall victim to theft each year in the U.S. – a heartbreaking statistic that continues to rise. Plus, determining the exact number of dogs stolen annually is challenging due to underreporting and inconsistent data collection.

Even more alarming, only about 10% of stolen dogs are ever reunited with their owners, devastating countless families. But why do thieves target dogs in the first place?

Why Dogs Are Stolen: 5 Reasons

Criminals steal dogs for a variety of reasons, with the most common being financial gain. Some are resold for a quick profit, especially purebreds and designer breeds that fetch high prices.

But not every stolen dog ends up in a loving home, and not every thief is just looking for quick cash. The reasons behind dog theft can be unsettling, and sometimes downright heartbreaking.

1. Quick Resale

Some people steal dogs simply for cash. Purebreds and designer breeds can sell for thousands online or in person, often to buyers who have no idea they’re purchasing a stolen pet.

2. Breeding Operations

High-value breeds may be used for illegal backyard breeding and puppy mills. Females can be bred over and over in poor conditions, while males are used as “studs” to produce more high-dollar puppies.

3. Dog Fighting

One of the darkest reasons for theft is that certain breeds, such as Pit Bulls or Staffies, are stolen for use in illegal dogfighting, either as fighters or as bait dogs to train aggression in others.

4. Reward Scams

Some thieves steal pets purely to return them for a cash reward. In these cases, the dog is often safe, but it’s still an emotional and financial hit for the owner.

5. Other Exploitation

There have even been cases where stolen dogs were sold to unregulated research facilities, used in scam “adoptions,” or taken as part of disputes between neighbors or ex-partners.

Quick Takeaway: Dog theft isn’t just about money; it’s about opportunity. If someone sees your dog as valuable for any reason, they may try to take them.

Stolen Dog Laws

Although 95% of pet parents consider their dogs to be beloved members of the family, the law does not always share this sentiment. While kidnapping a person is a serious criminal offense, stealing a dog is treated quite differently under the law.

Why? In the eyes of the law, a dog is personal property – no different from any other possession, like a television or a piece of jewelry.

Unfortunately, this distinction means that most states do not have specific laws regarding stolen pets. Instead, pet theft typically falls under general theft or larceny laws, which do not recognize the emotional bond between owners and their animals.

The lack of legal recognition for dogs as family members is a gap that many advocates and pet owners are actively trying to close. They are pushing for stronger laws that acknowledge the deep bond between humans and their pets.

15 States That Have Stolen Dog Laws

As of 2025, only 15 states specifically address the theft of dogs in their criminal codes. These include:

1. California
2. Connecticut
3. Delaware
4. Louisiana
5. Michigan
6. Mississippi
7. New Hampshire
8. New York
9. North Carolina
10. Oklahoma
11. Rhode Island
12. Virginia
13. Texas
14. Washington
15. West Virginia

Legal Penalties For Dog Theft

What are the charges for stealing a dog? Criminal charges and penalties vary widely by state, even in those with specific criminal codes for dog theft. Most states consider pet theft a misdemeanor, and the penalties include relatively small fines and little to no jail time.

California and Louisiana impose different charges and penalties based on the monetary value of the stolen dog. A few states have stepped up their laws with more severe charges and penalties.

Watch and share this one-minute video we created to help spread awareness about dog theft prevention.

Top 5 States With The Best Stolen Dog Laws

I’ve done extensive research into each state’s specific stolen dog statutes. Based on this analysis, here’s our list of the top five states with the most severe dog theft criminal statutes and penalties.

1. Virginia

In Virginia, stealing a dog is a Class 5 felony, punishable by up to 10 years in jail, regardless of the dog’s monetary value.

2. Louisiana

Louisiana is one of the states that separates dog theft charges by your dog’s value, but their penalties are harsher than in many other places.

If the stolen dog’s value exceeds $500, it can result in imprisonment for up to 10 years or a fine of up to $3,000 (or both). If the stolen dog is worth less than $500, you could still face a fine and imprisonment, but less for higher-value pets.

3. Oklahoma

If convicted of stealing a dog in Oklahoma, the offender faces a felony conviction and imprisonment in the state jail for a term of not less than six months or up to three years. You can also face a fine of three times the value of the animal you stole (up to $500,000).

4. New York

In New York, stealing a dog is a class E felony that can result in jail time of up to six months. In 2014, the state raised the fine for dog theft from $200 to $1,000, regardless of the dog’s monetary value.

5. Mississippi

If you’re found guilty of dog theft in Mississippi, it’s a felony punishable by a fine of not more than $500 or imprisonment in the county jail for up to six months (or both).

Someone Stole My Dog: 7 Steps To Take Right Now

If you suspect that someone stole your dog, it’s critical to take the following steps immediately:

1. File A Police Report

Call the police and animal control in the area where your pet disappeared, and be sure to file an official police report. However, don’t stop there with your efforts. A stolen dog is likely a low priority for your local authorities.

2. Post Your Dog’s Microchip Number

If your dog has a microchip, ask to have their unique serial number, along with the dog’s description, posted in the “stolen article” category on the National Crime Information Center.

3. Canvass The Area

Since stolen pets are usually a low priority for police, you should do the investigative legwork. Talk to people in the immediate vicinity where your pet went missing. You never know who may have witnessed the actual theft or seen your lost dog.

4. Distribute Flyers

Always make sure you have a recent photo of your pet so you can quickly make flyers if they go missing. Post your flyers around your neighborhood, on social media, and on local websites to get as much visibility as possible.

5. Search For Sale Ads

Your stolen dog might end up on a local for-sale ad online if taken by a dog flipper. Check your local message boards and for-sale ads.

6. Check Local Animal Shelters

Dog flippers may leave your dog at an animal shelter if they realize selling it is not a lucrative option. It’s always a good idea to visit your local shelter in person to see if your stolen pet is there.

You can also send local rescue shelters your flyers or an email with your contact details and your dog’s photo. But do not rely on them to contact you; keep chasing.

7. Contact The Media

Call or email your local TV station, radio station, and newspaper, and request that they post about your missing pet on their website.

What To Do If You Locate Your Stolen Pet?

Let’s say all your efforts pay off, and you happen to find out who has your pet. Of course, the first thing you want to do is contact the person to get them back. But it might not be that easy.

The other party might keep them for whatever reason. So, it’s important to be cautious when attempting to bring your dog home. Even though your dog is a beloved living creature, remember that in most places, they are property.

Contact law enforcement in your area for assistance with mediation or, in some cases, a civil standby where someone accompanies you to reclaim them (to prevent things from escalating). Make sure you have records of your dog’s microchip, proof of ownership (like registration), and a police report.

If all else fails, you might consider consulting with an attorney to explore options, including filing a civil lawsuit.

The Pet Detective Who Cracked Bella’s Case

Sometimes, finding a stolen dog takes more than flyers and Facebook posts. For Bella the Morkie, it took a professional.

In 2019, Bella’s owner made what seemed like a harmless choice, tying her up outside the DMV for “just a minute.” When he came back out, she was gone.

After days of searching on his own, he called Darrin Giglio, a licensed private investigator with North American Investigations. Giglio’s team started with the basics: checking shelters, vets, and scanning surveillance footage from the scene.

The video showed two people casually walking away with Bella, but their faces and the license plate were too blurry to identify. That’s where the detective work kicked in. Using police contacts, street camera footage, and witness leads, they narrowed down suspects until one finally cracked.

The thief was already on probation, which helped speed up the arrest. Weeks after she vanished, Bella was back home, tail wagging, thanks to a mix of persistence, detective skill, and a little luck.

How Can I Keep An Eye On Thieves?