Grooming

Do Border Collies Shed? Only Constantly – Here’s How To Survive The Fluff

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If you thought tumbleweeds only rolled through ghost towns, try living with a Border Collie in full-blown shedding mode. Do Border Collies shed? They don’t just shed. They detonate.

One minute, your couch is clean; the next, it’s wearing a fur sweater.

But here’s the good news: with a few smart hacks (and the right vacuum), you can absolutely survive the fluffpocalypse. Let’s break down what’s normal, what’s not, and how to keep your sanity and furniture intact.

Do Border Collies Really Shed This Much?

Yes. And then some. Border Collies shed year-round. And twice a year, they go full fluff grenade. It’s called “blowing their coat,” and during those spring and fall transitions, it looks like your dog is trying to recreate a snowstorm indoors.

Why so intense? These dogs have a double coat. It combines a soft, dense undercoat for insulation and a coarse outer layer for weather protection.

That undercoat? It’s the part that launches itself all over your clothes, couch, car, and confidence.

Border Collie shedding and being groomed.

The Science Behind All That Fur

Border Collies aren’t just smart. They’re engineered for extreme weather. Their coat works like built-in climate armor. But in your living room? It turns into a nonstop fluff factory.

That double coat once helped them survive cold Highland winds and rainy pastures. Today, it’s the reason you’re constantly sweeping up hair.

According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), dog hair grows in cycles. It starts with growth (anagen), slows down (catagen), rests (telogen), and finally sheds in the exogen phase. Twice a year, in spring and fall, Border Collies blow their coat, dropping massive amounts of undercoat to make room for a seasonal upgrade.

That’s the exogen phase. It’s totally normal, but it’s intense. You’ll find fur in places you didn’t even think were reachable.

And because Collies were bred for cold climates, their undercoat is extra dense. Combine that with their high energy (which creates friction and loosens fur), and you’ve got one of the most relentless shedders in the dog world.

And yes, they still shed outside of those seasonal blowouts. Hormones, stress, diet, lighting, and underlying health issues can all trigger light-to-moderate shedding year-round.

Smooth vs. Rough Coat: Who Sheds More?

Spoiler: they shed the same amount, but it sure doesn’t look that way.

Border Collies come in two coat types: smooth and rough. Both have the same dense, double-layer insulation underneath, but their outer coats make all the difference in how shedding appears.

  • Smooth-coated Border Collies have shorter, coarser hair that lies close to the body. Their shedding tends to fall off in small, bristly tufts that are easy to miss… until you sit on them.
  • Rough-coated Border Collies have longer, feathered fur, especially around the chest, belly, and legs. This makes the shedding way more visible. Long hairs stick to fabric, blow into corners, and somehow cling to walls. It’s dramatic.

So, while both coat types shed equally, the rough coat looks messier and often needs more grooming to stay under control.

Do Certain Border Collie Colors Shed More?

Nope, color doesn’t affect shedding, either. Whether your Border Collie is black and white, red merle, or chocolate tricolor, the amount of fur they drop depends on their grooming routine and health, not their color genes.

That said, like the coat type, some colors make the shedding more obvious. Black or dark-coated dogs tend to leave darker-colored fur all over light furniture, while white or red dogs show up more on dark clothes and upholstery.

Curious about Collie colors? Check out our full guide to Border Collie coat colors and patterns, with photos of classic, rare, and everything in between.

Border Collie Puppy Shedding: What To Expect

Puppies don’t come with a shedding warning label, but they probably should. Border Collie pups are born with a soft, fluffy puppy coat that looks adorable and doesn’t shed much at first. But don’t get too comfortable…

That baby fluff starts falling out around 4 to 6 months old to make room for their full adult double coat.

Border Collie puppy with a fluffy puppy coat.

This transition can catch first-time owners off guard. One week, they’re snuggling a perfectly intact cloud. The next, they’re drinking coffee with a side of dog hair.

Shedding during this phase is completely normal, but it can feel sudden. The adult coat that replaces it is denser, tougher, and way more prone to seasonal blowouts. Welcome to real fur life.

4 Things To Reduce Border Collie Shedding

Wondering, “Do Collies shed, and how do I stop it?” You can’t stop a Border Collie from shedding, but you can absolutely fight back. These four simple upgrades can make a huge difference in how much fur ends up on your floors (and in your coffee).

1. Upgrade Their Diet

A healthy coat starts inside. Look for high-quality food that includes omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, like fish oil or flaxseed, plus vitamins A, B, and E. These nutrients help reduce excessive shedding by keeping skin healthy and fur strong.

Border Collie with a bowl of food.

If your Border Collie’s food is full of cheap filler and lacks essential nutrients, their coat will suffer. Without enough omega-3s, vitamins, and minerals, the skin dries out, and fur gets brittle, and then it sheds.

In-Depth Review: Best Dog Food For Border Collies

Check out our guide to the best dog food for Border Collies, with top picks for skin health, coat shine, and high-energy dogs.

2. Coat Supplements

If your Border Collie’s food is missing key nutrients, supplements can boost their coat and help cut down on excessive shedding.

Fish oil is one of the most effective options. It’s rich in omega-3s, supports healthy skin, reduces inflammation, and comes in liquid, capsule, or chewable form, depending on what your dog tolerates best.

Zesty Paw's Skin & Coat Bites

Chewable skin and coat supplements, like these Zesty Paws Skin & Coat Bites, are also worth trying. They’re tasty, great for training, and typically packed with omega-3s, biotin, and other coat-boosting nutrients. They often support joints, brain function, and heart health, too.

As always, check with your vet before adding any supplement to your Border Collie’s routine.

3. Use An Anti-Shed Shampoo

Bathing your Border Collie every few months with a gentle, anti-shedding shampoo can loosen clumps of dead fur and reduce how much they drop around the house.

If your Border Collie has sensitive skin, you may need to explore gentler options. A gentle oatmeal-based shampoo is a great starting point. It cleans without stripping away the natural oils that keep your Border Collie’s coat healthy.

If your dog has skin sensitivities or allergies, look for calming or medicated formulas that address the underlying causes of excess shedding.

Just don’t overdo it. Too much bathing can dry out their skin and backfire. I recommend bathing your Collie every 6 weeks.

We also have a dedicated guide on how often to bathe your dog for more info on this topic.

4. Brush Like It’s A Sport

Brushing regularly is your best line of defense. Daily brushing helps pull loose undercoat fur during shedding season before it ends up all over your furniture.

A shedding Border Collie being groomed.

The tools you use make a big difference, and not all brushes do the same job. What works for daily maintenance won’t cut it during shedding season.

Up next, I’ll break down the best brushes for Border Collies and when to use them, so don’t scroll away just yet.

3 Of The Best Brushes For Border Collies

The tools you use make a big difference, and not all brushes do the same job. What works for daily maintenance won’t cut it during shedding season.

1. Everyday Brush (Year-Round Control)

Brushing a Border Collie once or twice a week is good. Every other day? Even better. The goal is to stay ahead of the shed, not chase it around your house.

Hertzko slicker brush.

A slicker brush, like the Hertzko Self-Cleaning Slicker Brush, is perfect for regular maintenance. It gently clears out surface fur and tangles, keeps the topcoat looking smooth, and helps prevent mats from forming under that dense outer layer.

2. Deshedding Tool (For Coat Blowout Season)

When your Border Collie starts “blowing” their coat in spring or fall, grab a de-shedding tool. This goes deeper than a slicker brush and pulls loose undercoat fur before it ends up everywhere.

FURminator de-shedding tool.

I recommend the FURminator de-shedding tool, which is a popular favorite because it reaches the thick underlayer without damaging the topcoat. Use it a few times a week during peak shedding to get ahead of the fluff storm.

3. Grooming Gloves

Some Border Collies aren’t fans of traditional brushes, and that’s where grooming gloves come in. They’re also handy for giving your Collie a quick rub down after walkies to remove excess shed and dirt before stepping inside your home.

Grooming gloves let you brush your dog just by petting them. The Delomo Grooming Gloves collect loose hair while giving your dog a mini massage.

Having the right brush is step one. Sticking to a routine, even 10 minutes every other day, makes a bigger difference than brushing only when the hair explosion starts.

4 Ways Your Home Can Survive Border Collie Shedding

Even with regular brushing, Border Collie fur finds a way. It clings to couches, dances through hallways, and somehow ends up in your breakfast. But with the right tools (and a little routine), you can keep the fluff under control.

1. Robot Vacuum

A robot vacuum won’t fix the fur problem, but it will keep you sane. While your Border Collie sheds like it’s their full-time job, robot vacuums quietly scoop it up before you even notice. No daily sweeping. No drama. Just clean floors.

I recommend the Shark IQ Robot Self-Empty XL. It maps your home, targets fur-heavy zones (like that one corner your Border Collie always naps in), and even works with Alexa for voice-activated cleanups.

You can set up “no-go zones” around food bowls or chaos corners to keep it from starting turf wars. The brush roll is built to handle pet hair without jamming, and the self-emptying base can hold up to 45 days’ worth of fur, dirt, and random debris your dog tracks in.

Want more options? Check out our complete guide to the best robot vacuums for pet hair.

2. Vacuum

When fur shows up on stairs, under furniture, or in the car, a powerful vac is your fast-response team. Plus, they are better for deep cleans, heavy shedding days, and when your floors need a full reset.

The Bissell 2998 MultiClean Allergen Lift-Off Pet Vacuum is a solid pick for Border Collie owners. The detachable canister makes it easy to clean stairs, couches, and that one corner where fur piles up like drift snow. The tangle-free brush roll is built for serious shedders and won’t clog after one pass.

It also features a HEPA-sealed system that traps 99.97% of allergens, which is great for dander, dust, and everything else your Collie tracks inside.

Want more deep-clean options? Check out our complete guide to the best vacuums for pet hair.

3. Air Purifier

Fur is just the beginning. Border Collies also release dander, odor particles, and other allergens into the air. That’s where an air purifier comes in. It traps those invisible particles, helps reduce allergy symptoms, and makes your home feel cleaner (and smell better, too).

The GermGuardian AC5350B is a reliable all-around air purifier that uses a True HEPA filter to capture 99.97% of airborne allergens, like pet dander, dust, mold spores, and pollen.

It also features UV-C light technology to help neutralize airborne germs and bacteria, while the activated charcoal filter tackles pet odors.

Want more clean-air picks? Check out our full guide to the best air purifiers for pet owners.

4. Furniture Covers

Let’s be real: Your Border Collie isn’t asking if they’re allowed to be on the couch. They’ve already claimed it. And that can be a nightmare when your Border Collies shed.

A good couch cover is non-negotiable if you want to protect your furniture from fur, dirt, and the occasional wet-pawed leap after a walk. The best ones are machine-washable, stay in place during zoomies or naps, and don’t scream “dog house” in your living room.

Border Collie sitting on the couch with a ball.

They’re not just for shedding. They also help with muddy paws, drool, and full-body flops that seem perfectly timed for clean laundry day.

Need help to pick one? Check out our guide to the best couch covers for dogs that are durable, stylish, and Collie-tested.

Is My Border Collie Shedding Too Much?

Some shedding is normal. A fur-covered hoodie? Expected. Hair on the stairs? Sure. But when does it cross the line into something more serious?

If your Border Collie is shedding more than usual or losing fur in clumps, patches, or alongside symptoms like itching or skin irritation, it could point to something beyond seasonal shedding. Here are some signs that it might be more than just shedding:

  • Bald spots or uneven thinning
  • Excessive licking or scratching
  • Red, inflamed, or flaky skin
  • Dull, brittle coat
  • Sudden or extreme increase in hair loss
  • Sore spots

These signs could indicate allergies, parasites, infections, or even hormonal imbalances like hypothyroidism or Cushing’s disease. If you notice any of these, it’s worth a vet visit to rule out underlying issues.

4 Reasons Your Border Collie Sheds More Than Usual

Border Collies shed, no surprise there. But if your house looks like it’s been hit by a daily fur hurricane, it could be more than just the normal coat cycle.

In addition to feeding them a better diet and brushing more often with the right tools, here are four often-overlooked reasons your dog might be dropping more fluff than usual.

1. Bathing Mistakes

Too many baths strip away natural oils. Not enough? Dead fur and grime build-up, leading to irritation and extra shedding.

Bathe your Collie every 6 weeks or so using a dog-safe, moisturizing shampoo. Never yours. Bonus points if it’s made for shedding control.

2. Allergies, Fleas, Or Skin Issues

If your Border Collie is scratching constantly, licking their paws, or losing hair in patches, it might be allergies. Common triggers include environmental allergens, flea bites, food sensitivities, or even fungal infections.

Red flags: Bald spots, red or flaky skin, hot spots, or scabs = time to call your vet. Shedding is one of the first signs when something’s wrong under the surface.

3. Dry Indoor Air

Central heating in winter or low humidity can dry out your dog’s skin, leading to dandruff and excess fur fallout.

4. Stress & Anxiety

Border Collies are intelligent, sensitive, and high-strung by nature. Significant life changes, like moving, loud noises, having a baby, or routine disruptions, can trigger stress and anxiety-based shedding.

Keep your dog mentally engaged with daily walks, training games, herding balls, and toys for Border Collies. A tired mind = a calm coat.

Border Collie Shedding FAQs

Still dealing with fur overload? Here are some of the most common questions Border Collie owners ask. If I missed yours, drop them in the comments below, and we’ll add them to the list.

How Often Should I Brush My Border Collie?

Aim for every other day during regular shedding and daily during the coat-blowing season. A consistent routine prevents mats, reduces loose hair, and keeps the undercoat healthy.

How Often Should I Bathe A Border Collie?

Every 6 weeks is a good rule of thumb. Too many baths can dry out the skin, while too few can let dead fur and oils build up. Always use a dog-safe shampoo, ideally a gentle option or one made for shedding.

Should I Shave My Border Collie In The Summer?

Nope. You should never shave your Border Collie, no matter the time of year. Shaving a double-coated breed can mess with their natural temperature regulation and expose them to sunburn. Stick to brushing and proper coat maintenance instead.

How Do I Get My Border Collie Used To Grooming?

Start as early as possible, even during puppyhood. Use positive reinforcement, training treats, and short sessions to make it a routine your dog learns to enjoy or at least tolerate.

Does My Border Collie Need Professional Grooming?

Not always, but a pro de-shed or trim every few months can help manage seasonal blowouts or stubborn mats, especially on long-haired rough coats.

Are Border Collies Hypoallergenic?

No, they shed heavily and produce dander, which can trigger allergies. A good vacuum, air purifier, and cleaning routine help minimize exposure, but Collies are not ideal for severe allergy sufferers. See our list of hypoallergenic dog breeds.

When Do Border Collies Shed The Most?

Spring and fall are peak “coat blowout” seasons when the undercoat sheds heavily. Year-round shedding still happens, just in smaller amounts.

Do Smooth-Coated Border Collies Shed Less Than Rough-Coated Ones?

No. They shed the same amount, but rough coats make it more obvious due to longer hair. Smooth coats just hide it better (until you sit on it).

Next Steps For A Healthier, Happier Border Collie

Now that you’ve got a handle on the question “Do Border Collies shed?” and how to manage the fluff, it’s time to level up the rest of your Collie care game.

Border Collies are high-energy, hard-working dogs, which makes annual health checks essential for catching early signs of joint strains, dental issues, hidden conditions, and more.

And since they never seem to slow down, keeping a pet first aid kit on hand is smart for handling cuts, sprains, or the occasional overzealous adventure.

When it’s time for your Border Collie to wind down, it’s crucial they have a supportive place to rest. We’ve reviewed the best orthopedic dog beds that are ideal for your Collie.

And finally, to protect your pup and your budget, we’ve broken down the best pet insurance plans for Border Collies. That way, you’re often covered for unexpected medical needs, from common dog health issues to accidents.

Do your Border Collies shed? We’d love to hear your Border Collie shedding stories, favorite tools, or fur-management tips in the comments. Sharing your chaos helps fellow owners feel a little more human (and a little less hairy).

Emma Braby

For the last 5 years, Emma has specialized in writing canine content on Canine Journal, sharing her expertise with dog lovers around the world. Her dog knowledge comes from being a dog owner, professional dog walker, time spent traveling around Europe as a dog sitter, and volunteering in her local rescue centers for the last 15 years. Emma currently has two rescue dogs and hopes to adopt as many dogs as her backyard will allow.

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