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9 Simple Home Remedies To Calm Your Dog’s Red, Itchy Feet

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Your dog isn’t giving themselves a paw pedicure. If your dog won’t stop licking and chewing their paws, it’s more than a quirky habit. Red, irritated skin between the toes (technically called pododermatitis) is one of the top reasons dogs end up at the vet.

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The good news? Some simple home remedies can bring quick relief — and we’ll also cover the red flags that mean it’s time to call your vet.

Dog licking its back paw.
Photo by Kriang on Adobe Stock

What Is Pododermatitis?

Pododermatitis is the medical term for inflammation of the skin on a dog’s paw. It often shows up between the toes, which is why it’s sometimes called interdigital dermatitis or interdigital cysts, but it can also affect the paw pads themselves.

Close up of a man looking at red and itchy dog paw at home.
Photo by tienuskin on Adobe Stock

Common signs include:

Dogs with chronic paw inflammation often need a combination of diagnostics, medications, and lifestyle adjustments to stay comfortable.

10 Common Causes Of Irritated Dog Paws

The tricky part? Pododermatitis isn’t a single condition. It’s a symptom with many possible causes, from everyday allergies to more serious autoimmune or hormonal issues. That’s why treating it isn’t as simple as one magic fix.

1. Sneaky Allergies: The #1 Paw Irritant

Allergies are one of the leading causes of itchy paws in dogs. Some pups are allergic to specific proteins in food (like chicken or beef), while others react to environmental triggers such as grass, pollen, or dust mites.

  • Food allergies usually cause year-round paw chewing, ear infections, or skin redness.
  • Seasonal allergies (atopy) flare up when pollen or mold counts spike.

If you notice that your dog’s paw chewing gets worse at certain times of year, that’s a big clue. A vet can recommend allergy testing, prescription diets, or antihistamines. Learn more about seasonal allergies in dogs.

2. Autoimmune Mix-Ups: When the Body Attacks Itself

Some dogs develop autoimmune diseases where the immune system mistakenly attacks the skin on their paws. Conditions like pemphigus foliaceus or pemphigus vulgaris can cause painful ulcers, crusting, and severe inflammation between the toes.

These conditions are rare but serious. They typically require lifelong veterinary management with medications like steroids or immunosuppressants. If your pup has unexplained sores that don’t heal, don’t wait — get them checked out immediately.

A Chow Chow walking in a field.

Did you know? A genetic predisposition for pemphigus foliaceus is found mostly in Akitas, Chow Chows, Newfoundlands, and Doberman Pinschers. However, incidences are also higher in Labrador Retrievers, German Shepherds, English Bulldogs, and Cocker Spaniels.

3. Hormone Trouble: Thyroid & Adrenal Glands Gone Wrong

Hormonal disorders like hypothyroidism (low thyroid hormone) and Cushing’s disease (excess cortisol) weaken skin health and the immune system. The result? Dogs with these conditions are more likely to develop red, itchy paws along with thinning fur, weight changes, and fatigue.

While treatable, these chronic conditions require a proper diagnosis and lifelong medication.

4. Zinc Deficiency: Small Mineral, Big Problems

Some breeds, especially Siberian Huskies and Alaskan Malamutes, have trouble absorbing zinc properly. This leads to a condition called zinc-responsive dermatitis, which causes scaly, crusty skin around the mouth, nose, and paws.

Supplements often help, but a vet should confirm the diagnosis before you start adding zinc to your dog’s diet.

5. Yeast & Bacteria: The Moisture Trap

Moisture between your dog’s toes creates the perfect environment for yeast or bacteria to thrive. That’s why dogs who swim a lot, lick excessively, or live in humid climates are especially at risk.

Fungus on a dog's paw. Fungal dermatitis/fungal infection that causes damage to the nails and nail bed.
An example of a fungal infection on a dog’s paw.
Photo by Maria on Adobe Stock

Watch for:

  • A sour or “corn chip” smell
  • Greasy or discolored fur between toes
  • Redness, swelling, or pus

A vet may prescribe medicated wipes, shampoos, or oral antibiotics/antifungals. For mild flare-ups, paw-safe antifungal or antibacterial sprays can provide short-term relief.

6. Skin Invaders

Creepy crawly parasites can also be to blame. Hookworms burrow into paw pads, while fleas and Demodex mites (mange) can trigger paw chewing and secondary infections.

If one paw is raw but the rest of the body looks fine, parasites are less likely. But if your pup is itching all over, it’s worth asking your vet about a skin scrape or parasite test.

7. Metabolic Disorders: Rare But Serious

Rare metabolic conditions, such as hepatocutaneous syndrome (linked to diabetes and liver disease), can cause crusting and ulceration on the paws. These are uncommon but important to rule out if standard treatments fail.

Dogs with metabolic paw issues often need broader medical care for the underlying condition.

8. Paw Trauma: Cuts, Stings & Splinters

If your dog’s paw irritation is limited to one paw only, trauma may be the cause. Splinters, glass shards, foxtails, or even insect stings can lodge between the toes. Dogs often lick the area obsessively, which makes it look like an infection when the real issue is a stuck foreign body or a skin injury.

Close up of a white dog paw standing right next to a bee.
Photo by Dustin on Adobe Stock

Pro tip: Always check paws after hikes or outdoor play. A quick inspection can save weeks of irritation.

9. Tumors & Growths: Not Always “Just a Bump”

Lumps on or between your dog’s toes aren’t always benign. Tumors such as histiocytomas, squamous cell carcinoma, or lymphoma can develop in the paw tissues. If you notice a firm bump that doesn’t go away, your vet may recommend a biopsy to confirm what you’re dealing with.

10. Behavioral Issues

Not all paw chewing is medical. Some dogs develop obsessive behaviors due to anxiety or boredom. This can turn into a vicious cycle where licking causes irritation, which causes more licking.

If your vet rules out medical causes, behavioral support may help. Puzzle toys, calming supplements, and increased exercise can reduce stress-driven paw licking.

Why Some Dogs Are More At Risk For Itchy, Red, Or Irritated Paws

Not every pup will develop pododermatitis, but certain factors make red, irritated paws far more likely. Knowing what stacks the odds against your dog can help you catch problems before they flare up.

Little fat pug sitting on the ground.
Photo by o_sa on Deposit Photos

Weight & Size: Heavy Paws, Heavier Pressure

  • Overweight dogs put more strain on paw pads, which leads to cracks, irritation, and inflammation.
  • Large and giant breeds (like Great Danes and Saint Bernards) naturally carry more weight, so their paws often show wear-and-tear first.

Paw Structure: Flat Feet & Webbed Toes

Dogs with flat feet or extra webbing (e.g., Labrador Retrievers and Bulldogs) trap more dirt and moisture between their toes. That damp environment is perfect for yeast and bacteria.

Coat Type: Irritating Hair Around the Toes

Short, wiry hair around the feet (e.g., Jack Russell Terriers and German Shorthaired Pointers) rubs against the skin and causes friction. It can also trap tiny bits of dirt, pollen, or grass, which adds to the irritation.

German Shorthair Pointer in a field by a lake.

Movement Issues: When the Gait Is Off

Dogs with arthritis, hip dysplasia, or ligament injuries (e.g., cranial cruciate ligament (CCL) tears and patellar luxation) often put uneven pressure on their paws. Over time, that stress can inflame the skin and create painful hot spots between toes.

9 Home Remedies For Dog Red, Itchy Paws

When your pup is gnawing at their feet, it’s tempting to look for a quick fix. Some at-home remedies can bring short-term relief, but they don’t cure infections or serious conditions. Think of these as first aid for paws — soothing and supportive while you figure out the underlying cause.

Here are the most commonly recommended home remedies, with tips for using each safely.

1. Coconut Oil: Nature’s Moisturizer

Coconut oil isn’t just for cooking — it’s a natural skin soother with mild antibacterial and antifungal properties. For dogs with dry, cracked paw pads or mild irritation between the toes, it can restore softness and reduce inflammation.

A close-up of a man hands applying cream to the paw of his Golden Retriever.
Photo by moonmovie on Adobe Stock

How to use:

  1. Warm a pea-sized amount in your hand until liquid.
  2. Massage gently into the paw pads and between the toes.
  3. Let it sit for 5–10 minutes before your dog runs around.

Pros: It hydrates, helps fight minor bacteria/yeast, and is safe if licked in small amounts.
Cons: It can make paws (and your floors) slippery. Too much ingestion may upset some dogs’ stomachs.

BEST FOR: mild dryness or irritation, especially in winter when paws crack from cold air and salt exposure.

2. Epsom Salt Soaks: Swelling & Soreness Relief

Epsom salts have been used for centuries to reduce swelling and draw out irritants. They’re especially useful when paws are inflamed from bug bites, minor injuries, or overuse.

How to use:

  1. Dissolve ½ cup Epsom salt in a basin of warm (not hot) water.
  2. Gently place your dog’s paw in the solution and soak for 5–10 minutes.
  3. Rinse thoroughly with clean water and pat dry to avoid salt residue.

Pros: Reduces swelling, soothes sore tissue, and helps clean minor irritants.
Cons: Some dogs dislike paw soaking. It’s not safe for open cuts because it may sting.

BEST FOR: mild swelling, soreness after long walks, or bug bites between toes.

3. Oatmeal Paw Baths: The Classic Anti-Itch Remedy

Oatmeal is famous for calming itchy skin, and it works just as well on paws. Colloidal oatmeal contains compounds that reduce inflammation, hydrate skin, and create a protective barrier.

Golden Retriever soaking feet in a metal tub outside.

How to use:

  1. Grind plain, unsweetened oatmeal into a fine powder (or use Shea Organics Colloidal Oatmeal Bath Powder).
  2. Add 1–2 cups to a tub or basin of lukewarm water.
  3. Soak paws for 10 minutes, then pat dry thoroughly.

Pros: Safe, soothing, and gentle enough for daily use.
Cons: Can be messy; may not be strong enough for infections.

BEST FOR: itchy paws caused by seasonal allergies, grass irritation, or dry skin.

4. Apple Cider Vinegar (Diluted): Antimicrobial Rinse

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) has natural antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it a handy solution for mild yeast or bacterial irritation.

How to use:

  1. Mix equal parts apple cider vinegar and water.
  2. Apply with a spray bottle, sponge, or cotton ball.
  3. Allow paws to air dry — no rinsing needed.

Pros: Inexpensive, widely available, and effective against mild yeast or bacteria.
Cons: Burns on open cuts and can dry out skin if overused.

BEST FOR: mild odor, early yeast flare-ups, or routine paw cleaning after walks.

5. Aloe Vera Gel: Cooling & Healing

Pure aloe vera has natural cooling properties that calm irritation and support healing. It’s particularly effective when paws are inflamed from allergies or heat exposure.

Never let your pup munch on an aloe vera plant – the sap is particularly toxic for dogs. The inner gel of the aloe vera plant is safe in small amounts when applied topically.

aloe vera gel for dogs

How to use:

  • Use 100% pure aloe vera gel (no alcohol or additives).
  • Apply a thin layer to paw pads and between toes.
  • Let it dry before your dog walks indoors.

Pros: Naturally soothing, fast-acting, and safe when applied topically.
Cons: Dogs should not ingest large amounts — only use where you can monitor licking.

BEST FOR: inflamed, itchy paws caused by allergies or heat rash.

6. Baking Soda Paste: The Quick Itch Neutralizer

Baking soda helps neutralize acids and reduce itchiness. It’s a simple, inexpensive home remedy for temporary paw relief.

How to use:

  1. Mix 2 tablespoons of baking soda with a few drops of water until a paste forms.
  2. Spread onto red, itchy spots.
  3. Leave for 10 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.

Pros: Neutralizes itching; safe when used sparingly.
Cons: Can dry out skin; needs rinsing to avoid residue.

BEST FOR: insect bites or mild irritation when you need quick relief.

7. Anti-Itch Sprays: Fast Relief In A Bottle

Over-the-counter dog-safe anti-itch sprays often contain hydrocortisone or herbal extracts like chamomile to reduce itching.

petmd anti itch spray

How to use:

  • Spray lightly over affected areas once or twice daily.
  • Look for formulas made specifically for dogs (human steroid sprays are too strong).

Pros: Convenient, fast-acting, and easy to apply.
Cons: Provides short-term relief only; doesn’t solve the underlying cause.

BEST FOR: temporary itch relief when your dog won’t stop licking.

8. Cold Compresses: Simple But Effective

Sometimes old-school is best. A cold compress reduces swelling, numbs discomfort, and calms inflammation.

How to use:

  • Wrap an ice pack or bag of frozen peas in a towel.
  • Hold gently on the paw for 5 minutes.
  • Repeat several times a day if swelling persists.

Pros: Easy, safe, and cost-free.
Cons: Temporary relief only; not always tolerated by squirmy dogs.

BEST FOR: sudden paw irritation, insect stings, or post-walk swelling.

9. Benadryl: Over-The-Counter Allergy Relief

For dogs with allergy-driven paw licking, Benadryl (diphenhydramine) can sometimes help ease itching. It’s also commonly used by vets to treat reactions from insect bites or bee stings, which can make paws red, swollen, and uncomfortable.

Benadryl pills in packaging.

How it helps: Benadryl blocks histamines — the chemicals that trigger itching, swelling, and allergic responses. It can provide temporary relief if your dog’s red, itchy paws are caused by environmental allergies like pollen or by sudden swelling from a sting.

How to use:

  • Always check with your veterinarian before giving Benadryl to confirm dosing for your dog’s weight and health condition.
  • Use tablets or capsules rather than liquid formulas (which may contain xylitol or alcohol).
  • Relief usually lasts a few hours, so repeated doses may be needed.

Pros: Easy to find, affordable, and effective for mild allergies, insect bites, and stings.
Cons: Not safe for all dogs (especially those with heart disease, glaucoma, or high blood pressure). May cause drowsiness.

VET TIP: Never give your dog Benadryl without confirming the correct dose with your vet. Incorrect dosing can be dangerous, and it won’t help if the paw irritation is caused by infection or another condition.

Our Personal Experience

My fellow writer at Canine Journal shares her experience with red, swollen paws from a nasty insect encounter.

falkor the dog face up close outside.

I’m usually so careful with my dog Falkor, especially when it comes to letting him outside. At home, I know every inch of the yard, but at a relative’s house out of town, I didn’t realize just how many hidden dangers there could be.

He trotted outside at my relative’s house just to take a quick potty break, but in the worst stroke of luck, he stepped right into a fire ant hill. He yelped, trying to squat and pee while hopping from paw to paw in obvious pain. His feet turned red almost instantly, and he looked at me with those panicked, watery eyes that said, “Please fix this.”

My heart sank. I scooped him up and called the vet immediately. They instructed me to rinse his paws with cold water to wash away the ants, then administer Benadryl and apply cold compresses to reduce the swelling and itching.

The next few days were rough; his paws stayed sore and itchy, and it was awful watching him limp and lick at them. But slowly, the redness faded, and he bounced back to his happy, mischievous self. Now, whenever we’re in a new place, I scan the ground like a hawk, because once was more than enough.

Danielle DeGroot, Rescue Dog mom & Canine Journal Writer

Dietary Remedies To Support Healthy Paws

Topical care is important, but nutrition is just as critical. Improving your dog’s diet may reduce flare-ups in the first place.

Food Swaps For Allergies

If food allergies are the trigger, switching diets may make a world of difference. Vets often recommend novel protein diets (duck, venison, hydrolyzed protein) for allergic dogs. Explore our best dog foods for allergies to see safe, effective options.

Fish Oil: Omega-3 Anti-Inflammatory Power

Omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oil help reduce inflammation throughout the body, including in the paws. See our guide to the best fish oil for dogs.

The Limits Of Home Remedies

Home remedies are great for quick comfort, but they aren’t cures.

  • They don’t treat infections or chronic diseases.
  • They only provide temporary relief.
  • They can delay needed vet care if used too long without improvement.
  • Some can worsen raw or open wounds.

When To See A Veterinarian

Home remedies can soothe irritation, but they won’t cure infections or serious conditions. Pododermatitis left untreated can spiral into chronic pain, deep infections, and even long-term lameness. The key is knowing when DIY isn’t enough.

Veterinarian at veteringary clinic examining dog with wounded paw.

Red Flags You Shouldn’t Ignore

Call your vet if you notice any of these warning signs:

  • Severe swelling, redness, or heat around the paw
  • Discharge, pus, or a foul odor between toes
  • Bleeding or open wounds that won’t heal
  • Persistent limping or refusal to bear weight
  • Excessive licking that creates bald or raw spots
  • Symptoms that don’t improve within 48–72 hours of home care
  • Recurring paw flare-ups despite preventive measures

Vet Tip: Catching issues early is always cheaper and easier to treat. Waiting until paws are raw, infected, or swollen only means more pain for your dog (and bigger vet bills for you).

How Pet Insurance Can Help

Here’s the reality: a pup’s health problems can get expensive fast. A simple infection might run a few hundred dollars, but chronic allergies, biopsies, or autoimmune care can push costs into the thousands.

That’s where pet insurance comes in. With a policy in place, you won’t hesitate to book a vet visit whenever your pup has an accident or becomes ill.

  • Emergency care for severe infections or injuries
  • Diagnostics like allergy testing, skin scrapings, or bloodwork
  • Long-term treatment for chronic conditions

Learn more in our reviews of the best pet insurance providers.

Important: Pre-existing conditions aren’t covered. If your dog already has recurring paw issues, insurance won’t reimburse those. Signing up early (before symptoms start) offers the best protection.

Prevention: Protecting Your Dog’s Paws Before Problems Start

The best way to fix a dog’s paw irritation is to prevent it from happening in the first place. With a simple paw-care routine, you can lower the risk of irritation, infections, and costly vet visits.

woman using paw cleaning tool to clean legs and paws of her poodle dog sitting on a sofa

Daily Care

  • Wipe paws or use a paw cleaner after walks → especially during allergy season or after contact with grass, pollen, or road salt.
  • Dry thoroughly → moisture between toes fuels yeast and bacteria.
  • Check for debris → look for small thorns, burrs, or foxtails stuck between toes.

Weekly Care

  • Trim paw hair → keeps dirt and allergens from getting trapped.
  • Inspect for redness or swelling → early detection = faster treatment.
  • Moisturize padspaw balms or natural moisturizers prevent cracks.

Seasonal & Situational Care

  • Use booties or paw pads in hot summers (protect against pavement) and icy winters (protect against salt/ice melt).
  • Avoid harsh chemicals like floor cleaners, fertilizers, or scented shampoos that irritate paws. (See our recommendations for pet-safe cleaning products and dog-friendly yard products).
  • Give your pup parasite prevention year-round — fleas, mites, and hookworms can all cause itchy paws.
Person putting bootie on dog's paw in the snow.

Supplemental Support

  • Omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil) → reduce inflammation.
  • Probiotics → support gut + skin health.
  • Zinc → only if recommended by your vet for dogs with known deficiency issues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Still have questions? Paw problems are one of the top reasons dog parents search for advice. If you don’t see your concern here, drop your question in the comments below and we’ll do our best to help.

animals, nature, dogs, friendship, pets, eyes, muzzle, adorable, miniature, man, male, people, owner, love, love wallpaper
Photo by StockSnap on Pixabay

Why Does My Dog Lick His Paws So Much?

Excessive licking is usually a sign of discomfort — most often allergies, infections, or injury. If it’s constant and creating bald patches, it’s time to see your vet.

Can Allergies Cause Paws To Be Red Between The Toes?

Yes. Environmental allergies (like grass, pollen, or mold) and food allergies are leading causes of irritated dog paws.

What Home Remedies Can I Try First?

Oatmeal soaks, coconut oil rubs, and Epsom salt soaks can all help soothe mild irritation. But remember — home remedies are only short-term relief.

How Do I Know If It’s An Infection?

Look for swelling, discharge, foul odor, or pain when touched. These symptoms mean it’s time for a vet visit.

Is Pododermatitis Contagious?

Most cases aren’t. Allergies, hormonal disorders, or autoimmune issues aren’t contagious. But parasites like mites or fleas can spread to other pets.

Can Certain Breeds Avoid Paw Problems?

Some breeds are less prone, but any dog can develop itchy paws. Breeds like Bulldogs, Boxers, and Labs are more at risk due to genetics and paw structure.

What Will My Vet Do To Diagnose Paw Issues?

They may run skin scrapings, cultures, allergy tests, or bloodwork. In rare cases, they’ll recommend a biopsy. This helps tailor treatment to your dog’s exact problem.

Other Ways To Care For Your Dog’s Health

Paw care is just the start of keeping your pup healthy. Ears are another hotspot for irritation and infection. See our guides on dog ear infections, how to clean your dog’s ears, and the best dog ear-cleaning solutions to keep your dog feeling their best.

Have you tried a home remedy that worked wonders for your dog’s paws? Share your tips in the comments!

Sally Jones

Sally has over 25 years of professional research, writing, and editing experience. Since joining Canine Journal (CJ) in 2015, she has researched and tested hundreds of dog accessories, services, and dog foods. In addition, she brings decades of experience in health sciences writing and communications and is the CJ resident expert on canine health issues. Sally holds a BA in English from James Madison University and an MA from the UNC-Chapel Hill School of Journalism & Mass Communications. Her work has appeared in several notable media outlets, including The Washington Post, Entrepreneur, People, Forbes, and Huffington Post. Sally is currently a pet parent to a rescue dog, Tiny, and three rescue cats.

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